How much damage can a space debris do ? An example of the damage caused, a tiny speck of paint from a satellite once dug, a pit in a space shuttle window nearly a quarter – inch wide.
1mm metal chip could do as much damage as a 0.22-caliber long rifle bullet. A pea-sized ball moving this fast is as dangerous as a 400 lb safe travelling at 60 mph. A metal sphere the size of a tennis ball is as lethal as 25 sticks of dynamite.
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Mars World Map
In 1659 Dutch astronomer Christian Huygens, using an early telescope, drew the first sketch of a surface feature on Mars, a dark patch know today as Syrtis Major. More than three centuries later the mars global Surveyor is charting the entire planet. Data beamed from the orbiting surveyor have rendered a detailed and true-color map of this seemingly most Earthlike of planets.
In 1659 Dutch astronomer Christian Huygens, using an early telescope, drew the first sketch of a surface feature on Mars, a dark patch know today as Syrtis Major. More than three centuries later the mars global Surveyor is charting the entire planet. Data beamed from the orbiting surveyor have rendered a detailed and true-color map of this seemingly most Earthlike of planets.
50 Years of Spaceflight
In this era of 50 years of Manned Space Flight, USA stands at the top of the list in the Nations with the most Astronauts who have been sent to the space. Russia stands at the third position with France and Germany following it. The farthest Manned Missions from Earth is Apollo 13 which has travelled around 401,056 km in 1970. Next farthest is Apollo 8 followed by Gemini 11 and Gemini 10. Yur...
In this era of 50 years of Manned Space Flight, USA stands at the top of the list in the Nations with the most Astronauts who have been sent to the space. Russia stands at the third position with France and Germany following it. The farthest Manned Missions from Earth is Apollo 13 which has travelled around 401,056 km in 1970. Next farthest is Apollo 8 followed by Gemini 11 and Gemini 10. Yur...
Atomic Discovery
Atomic theory is a theory of the nature of matter, which states that matter is composed of discrete units called atoms, as opposed to the obsolete notion that matter could be divided into any arbitrarily small quantity. The Atoms are subdivided into Nucleus. The Nucleus is formed with thousands of Nucleons. The Nucleons are again subdivided into Quarks. No matter how these are discovered, these di...
Atomic theory is a theory of the nature of matter, which states that matter is composed of discrete units called atoms, as opposed to the obsolete notion that matter could be divided into any arbitrarily small quantity. The Atoms are subdivided into Nucleus. The Nucleus is formed with thousands of Nucleons. The Nucleons are again subdivided into Quarks. No matter how these are discovered, these di...
The Sun Explained: Inside and Out
The Sun is the star at the focal point of the Earth's planetary group. It's just about splendidly round and comprises of blazing plasma entwined with attractive fields. It has a breadth of about 1,392,684 km, in the ballpark of 109 times that of Earth, and its mass (about 2×1030 kilograms, 330,000 times that of Earth) explains about 99.86% of the sum mass of the Sun oriented System. Synthet...
The Sun is the star at the focal point of the Earth's planetary group. It's just about splendidly round and comprises of blazing plasma entwined with attractive fields. It has a breadth of about 1,392,684 km, in the ballpark of 109 times that of Earth, and its mass (about 2×1030 kilograms, 330,000 times that of Earth) explains about 99.86% of the sum mass of the Sun oriented System. Synthet...
Dwarf Planets Explained
After Pluto was discovered in 1930, it was regarded as the ninth major planet, although it was soon found to be very different from the others. It is smaller than Earth’s Moon and follows an elongated, titled orbit. In the 1990’s astronomers began to discover small bodies similar to Pluto beyond Neptune. Some, such as Eris, were larger then Pluto. In 2006, astronomers decided to define a ne...
After Pluto was discovered in 1930, it was regarded as the ninth major planet, although it was soon found to be very different from the others. It is smaller than Earth’s Moon and follows an elongated, titled orbit. In the 1990’s astronomers began to discover small bodies similar to Pluto beyond Neptune. Some, such as Eris, were larger then Pluto. In 2006, astronomers decided to define a ne...
Radio Astronomy
Radio waves are the same type of waves as light. They have less energy than visible light and so have a longer wavelength, but they travel at the same speed as light. At night our eyes and optical telescopes sees light from stars. But normal stars only produce radio waves very weakly.
Radio waves are the same type of waves as light. They have less energy than visible light and so have a longer wavelength, but they travel at the same speed as light. At night our eyes and optical telescopes sees light from stars. But normal stars only produce radio waves very weakly.
Farside of the Moon
The farside of the moon is always turned away from the Earth. Its appearance remained a mystery until 1959, when the Russian spacecraft Luna 3 was able to travel behind the Moon and send back the first photographs. Although the farside looks similar to the moon’s nearside, there are obvious differences. It has few maria, because the lunar crust is thicker than on the nearside, making it dif...
The farside of the moon is always turned away from the Earth. Its appearance remained a mystery until 1959, when the Russian spacecraft Luna 3 was able to travel behind the Moon and send back the first photographs. Although the farside looks similar to the moon’s nearside, there are obvious differences. It has few maria, because the lunar crust is thicker than on the nearside, making it dif...
Understanding Auroras
The gathering storm is formed when the solar wind’s magnetic field is pointing in the opposite direction to that of the Earth, it sets up a chain of events that leads to a substorm and produces a Spectacular Aurora. The Earth’s magnetic shield, or magnetosphere, protects the planet from the solar wind, which usually just passes around the earth.
The gathering storm is formed when the solar wind’s magnetic field is pointing in the opposite direction to that of the Earth, it sets up a chain of events that leads to a substorm and produces a Spectacular Aurora. The Earth’s magnetic shield, or magnetosphere, protects the planet from the solar wind, which usually just passes around the earth.
Apollo Lunar Module Ascent Stage
The Lunar Module Ascent stage also acts as a core component of this vehicle. It contains the Internal Measurement unit, the water tank, AFT Equipment Bay, Electronic Equipment, the Gaseous Oxygen Tank, Helium Tank, RCS Fuel Tank, APS Fuel Tank, RCS Helium Tank, RCS Oxidizer Tank, Ingress or the Egress Hatch and the RCS Quad.
The Lunar Module Ascent stage also acts as a core component of this vehicle. It contains the Internal Measurement unit, the water tank, AFT Equipment Bay, Electronic Equipment, the Gaseous Oxygen Tank, Helium Tank, RCS Fuel Tank, APS Fuel Tank, RCS Helium Tank, RCS Oxidizer Tank, Ingress or the Egress Hatch and the RCS Quad.
How Far are the Stars
Until 1838, Astronomers had little idea of the true size of the Universe. But in that year, Friedrich Bessel used a technique called the parallax method to make the first successful measurement of the distance to a star. Modern astronomers have many different ways of figuring out how far away an object is, but they all depend ultimately on the parallax method. As the Earth orbits the S...
Until 1838, Astronomers had little idea of the true size of the Universe. But in that year, Friedrich Bessel used a technique called the parallax method to make the first successful measurement of the distance to a star. Modern astronomers have many different ways of figuring out how far away an object is, but they all depend ultimately on the parallax method. As the Earth orbits the S...
Galaxy Facts
The largest galaxies have nearly billion stars. There are an estimated billion stars in the milky way, our galaxy. If you tried to count all the stars in just our galaxy at a rat of one star per second, it would take you about 3000 years.
The largest galaxies have nearly billion stars. There are an estimated billion stars in the milky way, our galaxy. If you tried to count all the stars in just our galaxy at a rat of one star per second, it would take you about 3000 years.
International Space Station Modules
A manned orbital research facility currently being assembled in outer space. Joint international project. Participating countries: Belgium, Brazil, Great Britain, Germany, Denmark, Spain, Italy, Canada the Netherlands, Norway, Russia, the United States, France, Switzerland, Sweden, Japan.
A manned orbital research facility currently being assembled in outer space. Joint international project. Participating countries: Belgium, Brazil, Great Britain, Germany, Denmark, Spain, Italy, Canada the Netherlands, Norway, Russia, the United States, France, Switzerland, Sweden, Japan.
Exploring the Planets
A planetary spacecraft has basic instruction programmed into its onboard computers at launch. However, most of the details are sent by controllers on Earth at a later stage, because journeys are often several years long. After discovering a problem with the radio transmissions between Cassini and Huygens, mission controllers were able to change their plans.
A planetary spacecraft has basic instruction programmed into its onboard computers at launch. However, most of the details are sent by controllers on Earth at a later stage, because journeys are often several years long. After discovering a problem with the radio transmissions between Cassini and Huygens, mission controllers were able to change their plans.
The Birth of a Solar System
Most astronomers believe that all the members of the solar system, from the giant Sun to the smallest asteroid, were born out of a vast, spinning cloud of gas and dust – the solar nebula. The process began 5 billion years ago with the formation of the Sun. The planets and other objects formed from unused material. When the solar system was nearly complete, 500 million years later, just 0....
Most astronomers believe that all the members of the solar system, from the giant Sun to the smallest asteroid, were born out of a vast, spinning cloud of gas and dust – the solar nebula. The process began 5 billion years ago with the formation of the Sun. The planets and other objects formed from unused material. When the solar system was nearly complete, 500 million years later, just 0....
International Space Station Overview
ISS, which is as big as a football field and cost $60 billion, houses six astronauts at the moment. The space station, whose weight is 350 tons, might as well be in operation until the 2020s. After the retirement of American space shuttles it will basically depend on Russian spaceships.
ISS, which is as big as a football field and cost $60 billion, houses six astronauts at the moment. The space station, whose weight is 350 tons, might as well be in operation until the 2020s. After the retirement of American space shuttles it will basically depend on Russian spaceships.
The Space Capsule
The Space Capsule has been developed for NASA to service the International space station; the reusable Dragon capsule is lofted into orbit by Spacex’s Falcon 9 rocket. While the first flights are to carry cargo only, the capsule was designed to be capable of carrying up to seven astronauts.
The Space Capsule has been developed for NASA to service the International space station; the reusable Dragon capsule is lofted into orbit by Spacex’s Falcon 9 rocket. While the first flights are to carry cargo only, the capsule was designed to be capable of carrying up to seven astronauts.
The Milky Way in a Diagram
Home galaxy of Earth, the Milky way is a spiral – shaped system of a few hundred billion stars. Bright regions of recently formed stars highlight its arms, while older stars explode or expel their outer layers as beautiful planetary nebulae, then fade away and die. A thick swarm of orange and red stars marks the galactic bulge, encapsulating the star-packed galactic center.
Home galaxy of Earth, the Milky way is a spiral – shaped system of a few hundred billion stars. Bright regions of recently formed stars highlight its arms, while older stars explode or expel their outer layers as beautiful planetary nebulae, then fade away and die. A thick swarm of orange and red stars marks the galactic bulge, encapsulating the star-packed galactic center.
Old Time Celestial Atlas
In stargazing and travel, the divine circle is a nonexistent circle of subjectively extensive span, concentric with the spectator. All questions in the onlooker's sky could be considered as extrapolated upon within surface of the heavenly circle, as it would be if it were the underside of an arch or a hemispherical screen. The divine circle is a useful apparatus for round cosmology, permitting spe...
In stargazing and travel, the divine circle is a nonexistent circle of subjectively extensive span, concentric with the spectator. All questions in the onlooker's sky could be considered as extrapolated upon within surface of the heavenly circle, as it would be if it were the underside of an arch or a hemispherical screen. The divine circle is a useful apparatus for round cosmology, permitting spe...
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